The World Turned Upside Down
In 1649 to St. George's Hill
A ragged band they called the Diggers came to show the people's will
They defied the landlords, they defied the laws
They were the dispossessed reclaiming what was theirs.
A ragged band they called the Diggers came to show the people's will
They defied the landlords, they defied the laws
They were the dispossessed reclaiming what was theirs.
We come in peace, they said, to dig and sow
We come to work the lands in common and make the waste ground grow
This earth divided we will make whole
So it may be a common treasury for all
The sin of property we do disdain
No man has any right to buy or sell the earth for private gain
By theft and murder they took the land
Now everywhere the walls spring up at their command
They make the laws to chain us well
The clergy dazzle us with heaven, or they damn us into hell
We will not worship the God they serve,
a God of greed who feeds the rich while poor folk starve
We work and eat together, we need no swords
We will not bow to masters, nor pay rent to the lords
Still we are free, though we are poor
Ye Diggers all, stand up for glory, stand up now!
From the men of property the orders came
They sent the hired men and troopers to wipe out the Diggers' claim
Tear down their cottages, destroy their corn
They were dispersed - only the vision lingers on
Ye poor take courage, ye rich take care
This earth was made a common treasury for everyone to share
All things in common, all people one
They came in peace - the order came to cut them down
Diggers
In April 1649 about 20 poor men
assembled at St. George's Hill, Surrey (UK), and began to cultivate the
common land. These Diggers held that the English Civil Wars had been
fought against the king and the great landowners; now that Charles I had
been executed, land should be made available for the very poor to
cultivate. (Food prices had reached record heights in the late 1640s.)
The numbers of the Diggers more than doubled during 1649. Their
activities alarmed the government and roused the hostility of local
landowners, who were rival claimants to the common lands. The Diggers
were harassed by legal actions and mob violence, and by the end of March
1650 their colony was dispersed.
Lyrics by Leon Rosselson